Views: 24 Author: Site Editor Publish Time: 2026-07-03 Origin: Site
With the rapid development of the second-hand construction machinery market, SDLG (Shangong) front loaders are widely used in many construction and mining projects around the world due to their high cost-effectiveness, easy operation and convenient maintenance. However, as the equipment ages, various mechanical failures are inevitable. This article will systematically sort out the common failures, troubleshooting ideas and maintenance techniques of SDLG loaders to help you extend the service life of the equipment and reduce maintenance costs.
If you want to buy or wholesale second-hand SDLG loaders, please contact Jiecheng second-hand excavator supplier via email guo@machbro.com, or visit the official website: https://www.machbro.com.
Cause analysis:
Improper selection of hydraulic oil (viscosity is too low)
Oil cooler is blocked or damaged
Hydraulic pump or motor efficiency is reduced
Maintenance suggestions:
Replace hydraulic oil suitable for local climate (such as anti-wear hydraulic oil 68#)
Cleaning or replacing cooler
Check and repair hydraulic pump and motor wear
Possible reasons:
Leakage in hydraulic system
Insufficient setting pressure of main overflow valve
Distribution valve is stuck or blocked
Handling suggestions:
Check hoses and joints for oil leakage
Calibrate overflow valve pressure to standard value
Disassemble and inspect distribution valve, clean or replace worn parts
Judgment points:
Lifting cylinder leaks or oil seals age
Hydraulic oil mixed with air
Multi-way valve failure
Maintenance measures:
Replace cylinder oil seal or assembly
Ventilate thoroughly and replace hydraulic oil
Disassemble and replace multi-way valve seal
Possible causes:
Battery power loss or damage
Poor atomization of fuel injector
Preheating device failure
Repair measures:
Replace battery or charge maintenance
Cleaning or replacing fuel injector
Check preheating plug circuit and fuse
Technical analysis:
Air filter element is clogged
Injection system sprays too much fuel
Supercharger failure
Troubleshooting suggestions:
Replace air filter element
Check injection pump injection pressure and range
Disassemble and check whether the supercharger impeller is worn or stuck
The causes may be:
Radiator blockage or water tank scaling
Water pump belt slippage
Thermostat failure
Suggested treatment methods:
Clean radiator, replace coolant
Tighten or replace belt
Check and replace thermostat
Cause analysis:
Shift valve wear or jamming
Clutch plate slippage or ablation
Hydraulic control delay
Repair methods:
Replace shift valve assembly
Replace clutch friction plate
Check transmission hydraulic control circuit
Core problems:
Insufficient pressure of transmission pump
Damage to internal gears of drive axle
Deterioration of hydraulic oil quality
Handling suggestions:
Inspect and repair transmission pump
Check drive axle assembly and replace damaged gears
Replace deteriorated hydraulic oil
Common causes:
Aging or improper installation of oil seal
Blocked vents causing oil pressure to rise
Excessive work intensity causing bearing damage
Maintenance measures:
Replace high-quality oil seals
Clean vents
Replace wheel bearings
Diagnostic suggestions:
Loose battery wiring or poor grounding
Damaged or water-infiltrated control panel
Line short circuit or control module failure
Maintenance methods:
Tighten the battery terminals
Disassemble the controller to clean and reseal
Use a multimeter to check the circuit section by section
Possible situations:
Refrigerant leakage
Compressor damage
Electromagnetic clutch failure
Solution suggestions:
Refill refrigerant and check for leaks
Replace compressor
Repair or replace air conditioning electromagnetic clutch
Fault Phenomenon | Possible Causes | Recommended Treatment Plan |
Slow movement of the boom | Reduced efficiency of the hydraulic pump and aging of the oil | Replace the hydraulic oil and check the hydraulic pump |
Engine start difficulty | Battery power loss and fuel injection system problems | Replace the battery and clean the fuel injector |
Severe shift shock | Clutch slippage and shift valve problems | Replace the clutch plate and repair the shift valve |
Black smoke | Air filter blockage and excessive fuel injection | Replace the air filter and calibrate the fuel injection system |
Water temperature alarm | Poor heat dissipation and loose water pump belt | Clean the radiator and replace the belt |
Wheel side oil leakage | Oil seal aging and bearing damage | Replace oil seals and bearings |
Through the in-depth analysis of common faults of SDLG front loaders and the arrangement of maintenance skills, we can see that equipment maintenance focuses on prevention and standardized operation. For customers who use second-hand loaders, the equipment itself has a certain age and wear and tear, so it is crucial to choose a reliable second-hand excavator supplier.
If you are looking for a stable, efficient and reasonably priced second-hand SDLG loader, please contact Jiecheng second-hand excavator supplier. We provide all kinds of second-hand loading equipment that have been strictly tested and maintained, and support global wholesale and export business.
Visit the official website for more information: https://www.machbro.com
Email contact: guo@machbro.com